Table of Contents
Baracoa – Pure Paradise Thanks To Chocolate And Tropical Forests
Baracoa was the first and, therefore, the oldest city in Cuba. But the Spanish conquerors found its isolation unfavorable, so they moved on. Fortunately, a very special spot in Cuba was created here. Untouched nature meets love, serenity, exotic animals, cacao, and purity.
Everybody knows everybody. A warm community prevails in this small town, and visitors are welcomed with love. The clocks tick more leisurely here. Actually, not at all, but birds chirp, the sea rushes, happy laughter, and rhythmic music move through the streets and alleys of Baracoa.
The tropical nature, unique lush vegetation, and excellent beaches make the region an absolute dream. The Parque Nacional Alejandro de Humboldt awaits remarkable plant life. The wildlife here is unique in the world; almost all animals live only there, nowhere else. Hard to imagine, but some species have been seen only once for decades. With a bit of luck, you can not only hear but also see Cuba's national bird, the tocororo.
Also, the gourmets don't miss out on Baracoa. Besides the national park, Baracoa is also famous for its chocolate. Everyone loves to exchange their beloved coffee or tea for the absolutely delicious cocoa for breakfast, and the exquisite chocolate ice cream becomes a daily dessert. The ingredients in Baracoa's kitchens are more exotic than in the rest of the country, seafood, cocoa, coconut, and honey. Try it!
- Discover: More destinations, tips, and tour reports in our ultimate Cuba itinerary
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Top Things to Do on a Map
Pure nature. This is the best way to describe Baracoa and its sights. The excursions in the nature are bombastic, and we have spontaneously extended on the spot. We would have used another day for a beach excursion, but unfortunately had no more time buffer – next time.
- Tip: Plan at least 3 full days for Baracoa and book the tours online in advance
1 - Parque Nacional Alejandro De Humboldt
Named after the German naturalist Alexander von Humboldt, who visited the island in 1800 and 1801. Since 2001, the National Park has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site. About 70 – 80% of the park are local or national endemics (exist only there). A tour through one of the most valuable national parks in the world is absolutely impressive.
- Discover: All you need to know before in our Parque Nacional Alejandro de Humboldt Guide
2 - Walk Along The Malecón
Especially at sunset, it becomes really romantic at the Malecón. The sound of the sea, glittering water, and the outstanding play of colors of the setting sun. Also, take a look at the statue of Christopher Columbus. What's so special about it? It was carved from a single giant stump of wood.
3 - Yumuri River
You must also make the great full trip to the Rio Yumuri. Already the way there, holds some gigantic sights ready. The boat trip on the river is absolutely unique and so relaxing. Listen to nature and let your mind go. Not only can you refresh yourself in the Yumuri River; there is also a fantastic beach section on the way back.
- Discover: Our complete Rio Yumuri Cruise Guide
4 - Parque De La Independencia
The heart of the city is the Parque de la Independencia. Here you can stroll, chat with locals, listen to music or relax in one of the many small bars with a drink and food.
5 - Catedral De Nuestra Señora De La Asunción
Directly at the Parque de la Independencia stands the oldest church in Cuba, and in it, you will find the Cruz de la Parra. The wooden cross that Columbus is said to have rammed into the ground when he arrived in Cuba. It was even blessed by Pope John Paul II in 1998. A copy has been erected at the original site.
6 - Bust Of Hatuey
It stands across from the Catedral de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción. He was the chief of the indigenous people living in Baracoa and was executed by the Spanish. He said he would rather go to hell than heaven full of Spaniards. Now his bust looks out over a Christian church.
Transport
How To Get There
You can quickly get to Baracoa with Viazul buses. The remoteness of the city means a long journey. But as always in Cuba, the way is the goal, and the journey is very scenic if you travel from Santiago. It's faster via Moa, but means 2 hours of gravel road.
- Tip: You can book bus tickets online at Viazul
How To Get Around
The city is so small, you can easily reach everything on foot. There are many bici-taxis around, so let them take you if your feet get tired or your luggage is too heavy.
Next Stop
If you want to go further east, you have to go via Moa, which is 2 hours of gravel road. If you don't have a rental car, you will have to take a shared taxi (colectivo). You can find the agents for this at the main square, the Parque de la Independencia and the Catedral de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción. Clarify the price beforehand and negotiate. Especially whether you will be dropped off at your next destination in the center or at the new accommodation. The price should be around 20 USD per person.
Where to Stay
Of course, there are hotels in Baracoa, but the Casa Particulares are all amazing. In our accommodation, Casa Buena Vista, we had a room on the top floor and thus a breathtaking view of the sea. Every morning we woke up with a magnificent view. Absolutely unforgettable. Don't miss breakfast and cocoa.
- Tip: Find here good hotels in the Baracoa area and Casa Particulares
What to Eat in Baracoa: A Taste of Cuba's Chocolate & Coconut Capital
Baracoa's isolation has created one of Cuba's most unique and delicious culinary scenes.
The food here is more exotic than in the rest of the country, defined by the abundant local ingredients: cacao, coconut, fresh seafood, and tropical fruits. Forget the standard Cuban fare; in Baracoa, you're in for a special treat.
1. The Star of the Show: Baracoan Chocolate
Baracoa is the heart of Cuba's cacao production, and you simply cannot leave without indulging. Start your day like a local by swapping your coffee for a rich, thick cup of Hot Chocolate (Chocolate Caliente), often made from a pure, hand-ground cacao ball.
For a heavenly dessert, visit the Casa Del Chocolate and try their exquisite chocolate ice cream. The flavor is deep, authentic, and unforgettable.
2. Seafood with a Coconut Twist (Pescado con Leche de Coco)
The signature savory flavor of Baracoa is leche de coco (coconut milk). The must-try dish is Pescado con Leche de Coco, where fresh fish (or sometimes prawns) is simmered in a creamy, aromatic sauce of coconut milk, garlic, and local spices.
The sweet creaminess of the coconut perfectly balances the fresh taste of the seafood, creating a dish that is unique to this region of Cuba.
3. Cucurucho: The Unique Local Sweet
You won't find this anywhere else on the island. Cucurucho is a traditional Baracoan sweet treat made from a blend of grated coconut, honey, sugar, and fruits like mango or guava.
This sticky, delicious mixture is packed into a cone-shaped wrapper made from a dried palm leaf. You can buy it from street vendors around Parque de la Independencia or at the Casa Del Chocolate. It's the perfect, portable taste of Baracoa's history.
4. Bacan: The Savory Tamale of Baracoa
Another unique local specialty is the Bacan. This is Baracoa's version of a tamale, but instead of corn, it's made from grated green bananas mixed with coconut milk and spices, often with crab meat or pork mixed in.
The mixture is wrapped in a banana leaf and cooked, resulting in a dense, savory, and flavorful meal that is completely distinct to the region.
Our Insider Tips on a Map
1 - Cucurucho
A blend of coconut, mango, honey, fruits, sugar, and much more. Wrapped in dried coconut leaves. You won't find anything like it anywhere else on the island, and the recipes are secret. So buy in stock. You can buy it from the flying vendors at Parque de la Independencia or at Casa del Chocolate.
2 - Casa Del Chocolate
Here you can buy different chocolate products made from Baracoa cacao. The chocolate ice cream tastes heavenly, and you can also get the Cucurucho here, even cheaper than on the street (do not confuse it with the more expensive Casa del Cacao).
3 - Casa De La Trova
People dance and laugh and drink. A mix of young and old, locals and tourists. The locals are quite into it, and so the 75-year-old José dances some impressive solos. An ingenious evening is preprogrammed. Dance, drink and have a lot of fun!
4 - El Yunque
The mountain was sacred to the Taínos and served as an orientation aid for sailors. It is 1,886 ft (575 meters) high and is home to a unique, partly endemic flora and fauna. Tours only go with a guide, and due to the high humidity, the climb can be quite arduous. Once you reach your destination, you will be rewarded with a fantastic view.
- Tickets: Book your Tour to El Yunque online
5 - Playa Maguana
This beach is located north of the Rio Toa. The special thing? You share the beach mostly with free-roaming pigs and chickens, all harmless and sweet. From here, you can also make a trip to the reef, and the hotel restaurant Villa Maguana attracts delicious food and cocktails.
6 - Playa De Miel
Playa de Miel is the favorite beach of Baracoa. Rio Miel, the “honey river,” flows into the sea here. According to a legend, a Taíno girl cried so much for her beloved because he wanted to leave the city. Her tears caused the river to rise. He was so touched by it that he stayed and married her. So today they say: everyone who swims in the Rio Miel always comes back to its river mouth.
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